<p>Las Casitas Court is a bungalow court located at 656 N. Summit Ave. in Pasadena, California. The court, which was built in 1916, consists of ten buildings containing twelve residential units and arranged in two rows; the rows of homes flank a narrow courtyard with two walking paths. The homes in the court were designed in the American Craftsman style, and the court is one of the few surviving Craftsman-styled courts. The first four houses from the street in each row feature gable roofs with wide eaves and porches with shed roofs, while the last two houses have pergolas over their entries. The courtyard includes a torii and decorative boulders.</p><br>
<p>The court was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 11, 1983.</p><br>
<p>Marengo Gardens is a bungalow court located at the intersection of South Marengo Avenue and Ohio Street in Pasadena, California. The court, which was built in 1913, consists of nine single-family bungalows; six of the houses are centered on a courtyard, while the remaining three face Marengo Avenue. The homes were designed in the American Craftsman style; each house includes various different features of the style, such as shingle or clapboard siding, shallow-sloped gable roofs, decorative brickwork, and buttressed piers.</p><br>
<p>The Russian Bishops House , once the Russian Mission Orphanage , is a historic house museum and National Historic Landmark at Lincoln and Monastery Streets in Sitka, Alaska. Built in 1841–43, this log structure is one of the oldest surviving buildings of Russian America, and was one of the centerpieces of the Russian Orthodox churchs efforts to spread its influence among the natives of Alaska. It was the home and administrative center of Ivan Veniaminov, the first Bishop of Alaska, later canonized as Innocent of Alaska. The house is now a unit of Sitka National Historical Park, and is administered by the National Park Service.</p><br>
<h2>Description</h2><br>
<p>The Russian Bishop&#39;s House is a two-story log structure, measuring about 42 x. It is divided into nine bays, each measuring about 7 ft (one sazhen) square, and covered by a hip roof. The east and west ends of the building are further extended by shed-roof "galleries" that are 14 ft wide, which historically provided space for stairwells, storage, latrines, and entrances.</p><br>
<p>The exterior has undergone a number of alterations since construction. The south facade was sheathed in clapboarding c. 1851, and the galleries were roofed in metal around that time. In 1887 the galleries were sheathed in board-and-batten siding. The interior was repeatedly altered over the decades, and underwent a major restoration once the property was acquired by the National Park Service 1973.</p><br>
<h3>Secondary buildings</h3><br>
<p>The property on which the Bishops House stands includes two secondary buildings associated with the activities of the Russian Orthodox Church. East of the main house stands the Old School, a two-story wood-frame structure built in 1897 to provide a kindergarten and girls school. House 105 is a -story wood-frame structure which stands facing Monastery Street. It was originally on a separate parcel of land, and was apparently moved to its present location in the 1950s.</p><br>
<h2>History</h2><br>
<p>The Russian Bishops House was built between 1841 and 1843 by Finnish laborers brought in by the Russian American Company, to provide housing for Reverend Ivan Veniaminov, who had been appointed the first Bishop of Alaska by the Russian Orthodox Church. From his seat in Sitka, Veniaminov oversaw the spread of Orthodox missionary and educational work to the indigenous peoples of southern Alaska, nearly doubling the number of Orthodox worshippers in the region between 1841 and 1860. Missionary efforts were continued after the United States purchased Alaska in 1867 and were only significantly cut back after funding cuts in the wake of the Russian Revolution in 1917. The seat of the Russian diocese was relocated to San Francisco in 1872, and the Bishops House was repurposed to provide housing quarters for priests. Its first floor also served as an inn for a time.</p><br>
<p>In 1903 a bishop was once again assigned to a district with its seat at Sitka. For most of the 20th century, the upper floors housed a chapel and the quarters of the bishop, while the ground floor was used in a variety of ways. In the 1920s it housed a printing operation that produced, in addition to church publications, the Sitka Sun and the Sitka Tribune.</p><br>
<p>The Old School was used as a church school building until 1922, and as a public school thereafter. House 105, while not of architectural note, was used as a church rental property for many years, and is one of the oldest buildings in Sitka.</p><br>
<p>The property was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1962, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the "Russian Mission Orphanage" in 1966, reflecting its major function at that time. The National Register designation was altered to "Russian Bishop&#39;s House" in 1980.</p><br>
<p>The Russian Bishop&#39;s House is now owned and managed by the National Park Service as a unit of Sitka National Historical Park. It is open to the public on ranger-guided tours.</p><br>
<p>Mission Court is a bungalow court located at 567 N. Oakland Ave. in Pasadena, California. The court consists of eight buildings containing fourteen residential units which surround a central courtyard. Built in 1913, the court was designed by architect J. F. Walker. The houses in the court were designed in the Mission Revival style; the court is the oldest Mission Revival bungalow court in Pasadena. The houses&#39; designs feature broken parapets along the roofs and porches with either recessed arch entrances or tiled shed roofs. The courtyard includes two buttressed piers topped by lamps.</p><br>
<p>The court was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 11, 1983.</p><br>
<p>Orange Grove Court is a bungalow court located at 745 East Orange Grove Blvd. in Pasadena, California. The court, which was built in 1924, contains twelve single-family houses arranged along a central walkway. The houses were designed in the Mission Revival style and feature arched porches and windows, stucco exteriors, and tile roofs. A double arch is located at the end of the walkway, a variation on the common practice of placing another home at the end of the walkway in a bungalow court. According to its National Register of Historic Places nomination, the court "epitomizes the concept of the Southern California bungalow court" due to its layout and Mission Revival details.</p><br>
<p>Palmetto Court is a bungalow court located at 100 Palmetto Dr. in Pasadena, California. The court consists of twelve single-family homes arranged along two central pathways with a two-unit building at the end of the paths. A torii-like gate is located at the court&#39;s street entrance. Contractor A. C. Parlee built the court in 1915. The homes in the court are designed in the American Craftsman style and feature both shingle and clapboard siding and a variety of roof styles including jerkinhead, gable, and shed.</p><br>
<p>The court was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 11, 1983.</p><br>
<p>Rose Court is a bungalow court located at 449-457 S. Hudson Ave. in Pasadena, California. The court has a half-court arrangement with three buildings containing five residential units located alongside a driveway. Built from 1921 to 1922, the court was designed by the architectural firm Stewart, Young & Stewart in the Mission Revival style. The homes feature stucco walls, arched porches, and broken parapets along the roof and reflect a simplified interpretation of Mission Revival architecture.</p><br>
<p>The court was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 11, 1983.</p><br>
<p>Sara-Thel Court is a bungalow court located at 618-630 S. Marengo Ave. in Pasadena, California. The court includes seven buildings arranged around a central walkway; six of the buildings are single-family units, while a double unit is located at the end of the walkway. Built in 1921, the court was designed by Jas. Humphreys. The houses were mainly designed in the American Craftsman style and feature gable roofs with shallow slopes and exposed rafters; the moldings on the homes were inspired by the Colonial Revival style.</p><br>
<p>The Morrill County Courthouse, located on Main St. between 6th and 7th Sts. in Bridgeport, Nebraska, was built in 1909. It is a Classical Revival style building designed by the Eisentraut Company of Kansas City. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.</p><br>
<p>It was found to be historically significant as a center of local government, and architecturally significant as "an excellent example of public architecture in the community".</p><br>
<p>The Schuetz Log Cabin, near Dalton, Nebraska, is a historic log cabin that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.</p><br>
<p>It was built sometime between 1900 and 1920 and was deemed significant in the local area "for architecture as an excellent example of log construction in Morrill County, Nebraska." As of its NRHP nomination date in 2011, the cabin was in "fair" condition and "its core character defining features" were being revealed in rehabilitation in progress.</p><br>
<p>It was built on the homestead of Louie Schuetz, who claimed 160 acre of land under the Homestead Act in 1890, after finding the site while hunting. Its attraction was that it had water. His property grew to 880 acre and his wife, Margaret Jane Hughes, had 160 acres more. After they married in 1891, they built and lived in, in succession, a sod house, then a native stone house, then the surviving log cabin, and later a frame house.</p><br>
<p>The Lloyd M. Joshel House, also known simply as the Joshel House, is a private residence in the Hilltop Neighborhood of Denver, Colorado. Built in 1951, it is known as one of the finest examples of the International Style in residential architecture in Denver. The property is a local City of Denver Landmark and is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.</p><br>
<h2>International Style</h2><br>
<p>The Joshel House is a distinctive example of the International Style. The International Style emphasizes the expression of volume rather than mass, balance rather than symmetry, and the absence of ornament. The philosophy underpinning the International Style also promotes, among other things, logical design to support building function and truth to materials. The International Style is rare in residential buildings in Denver, although contemporary commercial examples, including I.M Pei’s Mile High Center, are not uncommon. The International Style contrasts with Usonian and modern expressionist examples more common in the greater Denver area.</p><br>
<p>The nomination form for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places describes the architecture of the house:</p><br>
<p>The house was designed by the husband and wife architecture team of Joseph and Louise Marlow, who designed numerous mid-20th Century structures, including the Far View Visitor&#39;s Center at Mesa Verde National Park.</p><br>
<h2>Lloyd and Suzanne Joshel</h2><br>
<p>Lloyd M. Joshel and Suzanne Joshel reflected in their lives the changing cultural and social landscape of post World War II era in the United States. Mr. Joshel was a prominent figure in Colorados Cold War history. Mr. Joshel was born in Geneva, Ill. in 1914 and died in Denver in 1999 at the age of 84. Educated at the University of Illinois and University of Ohio, and at Harvard University, Mr. Joshel was a chemist before and during World War II and, later, a business executive. He became the general manager of Dow Chemicals Rocky Flats nuclear weapons plant in 1964. Mr. Joshel was general manager during a major fire that caused significant damage and contamination to the Rocky Flats facility.</p><br>
<p>Suzanne Joshel was a noted Denver patron of the arts. Ms. Joshel was born in 1921 in Berlin and after attending a year of college in Germany, her family sent her to London to escape the Nazis. Ms. Joshel met Lloyd Joshel in the United States and married him in 1947. They were divorced in 1994. Ms. Joshel was active in numerous causes, including helping pass the Voting Rights Act, and she was president of the Colorado League of Women Voters. Ms. Joshel amassed a large art collection, and the gardens at the Joshel House were dotted with many sculptures collected by her. Ms. Joshel died in 2009.</p><br>
<h2>Historic Designation</h2><br>
<p>The Joshel House was nominated for inclusion on the National Register of Historic Places and was officially entered into the register in on December 28, 1995. The nomination form described the significance of the house as “the best example of a post World War II International Style residence in Denver.” At the time of its entry into the register, it was one of only a very few post World War II residences considered eligible for the National Register.</p><br>
<p>The Joshel House was designated as a City of Denver Landmark on November 10, 1994.</p><br>
<p>The Cannonball House is a historically significant Greek revival house located at 856 Mulberry Street in Macon, Georgia, United States. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.</p><br>
<p>It earned its name after sustaining damage from a Union Army cannonball strike on July 30, 1864, in the American Civil War. A bronze cannon forged at the Macon Arsenal in 1864 is set in the front yard.</p><br>
<p>The Cannonball House was constructed in 1853 as a planter&#39;s townhouse</p><br>
<p>The house is furnished in the period from 1853 to 1870. It contains artifacts from the world&#39;s first female college Wesleyan College.</p><br>
<p>The rear of the Cannonball House has a hand-molded two-story brick kitchen. Servants’ quarters are on the upper level. Few preserved structures of this type remain in the Southern United States today.</p><br>
<h2>History</h2><br>
<p>On July 30, 1864, during the Battle of Dunlap Hill, the USA Army, under General George Stoneman’s command, fired a cannon from what is now the Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park, across the Ocmulgee River. The Union&#39;s iron cannonball first struck the sand sidewalk, bounced into the left middle column of the house’s front facade, passed through a parlor, ultimately resting in the interior hallway.</p><br>
<p>Judge Asa Holt lived in Cannonball House during the Civil War, and his family owned it until 1962. With the home liened for taxes and the City of Macon interested in razing it for a parking lot, the United Daughters of the Confederacy purchased it from the last residing family member, Miss Elizabeth Martin. The UDC made her an upstairs apartment, and she was the Cannonball House’s first tour guide.</p><br>
<h2>Current uses</h2><br>
<p>The house is owned and operated as a historic house museum by The Friends of the Cannonball House, a non-profit that promotes Macon’s architectural and cultural past. It displays artifacts from the antebellum era through the reconstruction era. Visitors can tour the house, browse the collection of Civil War artifacts, join historical and educational programs, roam the garden, and enjoy the gift shop.</p><br>
<h2>Collections</h2><br>
<p>The house holds several important historical pieces. Collections include those for Alpha Delta Pi (Adelphean), Phi Mu (Philomathean), Civil war, general museum, and the servant&#39;s quarters.</p><br>
<h3>Adelphean Collection</h3><br>
<p>The Adelphean Society, now known as Alpha Delta Pi, is the first national collegiate womens society. The parlor holds some of the societys original furnishings, window treatments, and a marble mantel.</p><br>
<h3>Philomathean Collection</h3><br>
<p>Today known as Phi Mu, the Philomathean Collection in the house contains window treatments, some furniture, and a marble mantel.</p><br>
<h3>Civil War Collection</h3><br>
<p>The Civil War museum that is a part of the house displays Georgian officers&#39; uniforms and their used weapons. Uniforms include the jacket of Richmond Depot Type II. Company flags can be found in this collection, such as the Jackson Artillery Flag.</p><br>
<h3>General Museum Collection</h3><br>
<p>Textiles and period clothing are found and rotated in the general collection. Quilts handmade between 1850 through 1920, nineteenth century wedding dresses, original day dresses, and children&#39;s clothing all rotate in and out of display due to their fragility.</p><br>
<h3>Servant&#39;s Quarters</h3><br>
<p>The Servants Quarters collection holds two beds, trunks, and spinning wheels. There are three tables and tea sets. More items include a wardrobe, straight chairs, a weasel, pie safe, grain bin, and bathtub.</p><br>
<p>The Garden County Courthouse, located at F and Main Sts. in Oshkosh, Nebraska, is a Classical Revival style courthouse designed by John J. Huddart that was built during 1921–22.</p><br>
<p>It was built to serve Garden County, which had broken off of Deuel, and was to be located in Oshkosh, Nebraska, the designated county seat. After Oshkosh was reached by railroad in 1908, a $40,000 bond issue was voted but failed in 1914. A later bond issue passed.</p><br>
<p>It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.</p><br>
<p>Captain Timothy Hill House is a historic home located at Chincoteague Island, Accomack County, Virginia. It was built about 1800, and moved to its present location in 1980 when faced with demolition. It is a -story dwelling that was built using pit sawn and hewn pine planks and measures 17 feet, 4 inches, by 16 feet, 4 inches. It currently sits on a low brick pier foundation. It has a modern roof featuring a steep side gable with wood shingles and weatherboard. The house has a wooden chimney that represents the first period of this house and features carvings of sailing ships of the period on the exterior</p><br>
<p>log walls. It is significant as a rare surviving example of log plank construction still existent in Virginia, possibly the oldest remaining house on Chincoteague Island, and one of the few houses remaining in Virginia which at one time had a wood chimney.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.</p><br>
<p>Central High School is a historic high school building located near Painter, Accomack County, Virginia. It was built in 1932, with an addition in 1935, and is a two-story, T-shaped, brick building with brick and stone detailing in the Art Deco style. The 1935 addition was funded by the Public Works Administration. The building served as a high school until 1984, when it was converted to a middle school. Also on the property are a contributing one-story wood-frame double classroom building, one-story vocational school building, and a one-story Colonial Revival style dwelling that served as the home economics building.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.</p><br>
<p>The USA Post Office, also known as the Willows Main Post Office or US Post Office&ndash;Willows Main, is the main post office in Willows, California. Built in 1918, the post office was designed by Walter D. Bliss and William B. Faville, architects known for their work in San Francisco. The building was designed in the Italianate and Beaux-Arts styles. The building&#39;s roofline and arched arcade entrance with Doric columns were inspired by the Italianate style, while its detail work, including terra cotta reliefs, quoining, and decorative keystones, is Beaux-Arts styled. While many Italianate Beaux-Arts post offices were built in the early 20th century, the Willows post office was one of the few built in California. In addition, it is one of the few ornately designed buildings in Willows and has been called the "most sophisticated and imposing" of those which exist.</p><br>
<p>The post office was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 11, 1985.</p><br>
<p>The Bowerman Barn is a historic barn located on Guy Covington Drive southwest of Trinity Center, California. The barn was built in 1878 by Jacob Bowerman, a local cattle rancher. Bowerman built the barn by hand with whipsawn pine wood and board and batten siding, and the barn is a relatively uncommon example of such a hand-crafted design. The barn served as part of Bowerman&#39;s ranch, which originally included a ranch house, milk house, and wagon shed, all of which burned down. Bowerman sold beef and dairy products to wholesalers and businesses in Minersville, and his business played a significant role in the development of the regional economy. Bowerman died in 1917, and the barn was subsequently used for sheep farming and storage until the USA Forest Service purchased the property in 1974.</p><br>
<p>The barn was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 20, 1981.</p><br>
<p>The Greenwood Stage Station was a historic stagecoach stop located in what is now rural Morrill County, Nebraska. It was the second stage station on the Sidney-Black Hills Trail, when coming north from the Union Pacific railroad at Fort Sidney, Nebraska, on the way to gold mining fields in South Dakota. It played a significant role along the trail, serving travellers as a hotel, restaurant, and stable, as well as furnishing fresh horses for stagecoaches.</p><br>
<p>The archaeological site at the stations former location, denoted 25MO32, is a historic archaeological site that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2012. Its significance arises from its status as one of the trails few remaining stage stations with extant artifactual and structural remains.</p><br>
<p>Its location is not revealed by the National Register, which lists it as "Address Restricted". It was listed as an archeological site with potential for future information.</p><br>
<p>The Holt County Courthouse in O&#39;Neill, Nebraska is a historic building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is located on N. 4th St. between E. Clay and Benton Streets. It was built in 1936.</p><br>
<p>The courthouse was deemed significant for its architecture and its historic association with politics and local government. It was found to be "a good example of public architecture in the county" and to be a "good example of the County Citadel Property Type". The courthouse was one of seven built by Federal works programs during the Great Depression.</p><br>
<p>The NRHP listing, in 1990, included two contributing buildings. The site is also designated HT13 53.</p><br>
<p>The Lewellen State Aid Bridge, near Lewellen, Nebraska, United States, is a historic Pratt pony truss bridge that was built in 1926. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.</p><br>
<p>Along with the Lisco State Aid Bridge, it is one of two surviving multiple-span "State Aid" bridges in Nebraska, out of eight constructed. It has seven 100-foot-long "riveted Pratt ponies... supported by 50-foot long, 8-inch Bethlehem H-piles, encased in concrete". It was built by low bidder on a contract let by Nebraska, for $71,300, during 1926–27.</p><br>
<p>The Menter Farmstead, near Big Springs, Nebraska, United States, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011. It is a farmstead built 1919–1928 during a regional agricultural boom sparked by winter wheat demand in World War I, and reflecting increased mechanization with its grain elevator and concrete block construction.</p><br>
<p>The most significant historic structure is the approximately 100 x barn, built c.1919. It has a complex roof with eaves and original wood shingles, built upon lower concrete block walls and a concrete foundation. It has been termed a variation of the "Midwest Three Portal Barn" type.</p><br>
<p>The listing on the National Register in 2011 included several contributing and non-contributing buildings.</p><br>
<p>The Sedgwick County Courthouse, located at 315 Cedar St. in Julesburg, Colorado, was built during 1938-39 by the Works Progress Administration . It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007; the listing included two contributing buildings.</p><br>
<p>It was deemed significant in social history for representing federal relief programs; its construction provided "much needed assistance by giving jobs to the unemployed of the county during the Great Depression."</p><br>
<p>It also was deemed significant architecturally, as "an excellent example of the Art Deco style as applied to a government building whose construction was constrained by the economic conditions of the Depression." It was designed by Jamieson and Stiffler, architects of Denver.</p><br>
<p>The Phelps Hotel, located at the NE corner of 2nd and Pine Sts. in Big Springs, Nebraska, United States, was built in 1885. It is the oldest hotel in Deuel County, Nebraska and has been "viewed as the most important nineteenth century landmark" in the county. It has always been owned and managed by the Phelps family, which arrived among early settlers.</p><br>
<p>It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970.</p><br>
<p>The Phelps family is no longer located in Nebraska, nor do they contribute to the upkeep or management. Randy Shaw is the curator and operates the Phelps Hotel as a bed and breakfast. August 6, 2020 is the 101st anniversary of the day when Army Lt. Col. Dwight D. Eisenhower, his wife Mamie, and his in-laws, J.S. Doud and wife, spent the night in the Phelps Hotel as he was on his way to California with more than 200 enlisted Army personnel, as well as almost two dozen Army officers. It is said that famous train robber Sam Bass, and bank robber Dwayne Earl Pope, also spent the night at the Phelps Hotel.</p><br>
<p>The Old Nebraska State Bank Building, located at Douglas and 4th Sts. in ONeill, Nebraska, was built during 1882–1883. It has also been known as the Moses Kinkaid Building. It is believed to be the first brick building in ONeill, and to have been largely designed and built by Moses P. Kinkaid, who took law offices on the second floor and who was a vice-president of the new bank itself; he later served as its president.</p><br>
<p>The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.</p><br>
<p>The Fred and Minnie Meyer Sudman House, located at 490 Vincent Ave. in Chappell, Nebraska, is a historic house  that is a notable local landmark. It is a 42 x wood-frame house on a concrete masonry foundation. It is described as a "two-story, symmetrical, central hall, double-pile house," but having a plan that "incorporates spatial design usually reserved for high-style dwellings." It is known to have been built by contractor Henry Dickmeyer, but details of its designer are lost.</p><br>
<p>It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990. At the time of its NRHP listing, it was noted that a widow&#39;s walk that was "originally located on the truncation of the hip roof" had been removed, and accompanying 1988 photos showed no such walk; the photo in 2011 suggests that it has since been restored.</p><br>
<p>It has also been designated as NEHBS # DU02-2.</p><br>
<p>The house has now been restored to an early 20th-century appearance and is operated as the Sudman-Neumann Heritage House Museum.</p><br>
<p>The Prospect Peak Fire Lookout is a fire lookout station located on Prospect Peak in Lassen Volcanic National Park, near the city of Mineral, California. The lookout, which was built circa 1912, is one of the oldest extant USA Forest Service fire lookouts in the United States. The wood-frame building is square with a pyramidal roof; its walls are mostly composed of tall windows, with shiplap siding below the windows and on the roof. This design was a standard design used by USA Forest Service fire lookouts at the time, and several of the other contemporary lookouts in the national park also used this style of construction. The lookout is likely now the only surviving station with this design. Though the station was ultimately abandoned and has lost its original windows and roof shingles, it is otherwise intact.</p><br>
<p>The lookout was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 30, 1978.</p><br>
<p>The Union Pacific Railroad Julesburg Depot, at 210 W. First St. in Julesburg, Colorado, and also known as the Depot Museum, was built in 1930. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.</p><br>
<p>It is a brick, one-story building built as a standard Union Pacific Railroad "combination-type" depot, i.e. handling passengers as well as freight and express shipments.</p><br>
<p>The depot was hit by a tornado on June 6, 1947, that badly damaged the building; it was repaired. In 1974 it was moved a short distance and turned into a museum.</p><br>
<p>It was listed on the National Register in 2004. It was deemed significant for its role in transportation and the economic growth of Julesburg, and architecturally for its design, materials, and workmanship which are preserved despite the building having been moved a short distance.</p><br>
<p>The Mill–Pine Neighborhood Historic District is a residential historic district located in Roseburg, Oregon, United States. Beginning in 1878, this neighborhood of modest homes developed to house employees of the adjacent railroad, and the service and retail workers who served them. Physical evolution of the district largely ceased after Southern Pacific Transportation Company moved its operational base from Roseburg to Eugene in 1927, leaving an unusually cohesive example of a working-class residential neighborhood of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The historic district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985, and reduced in size in 2011 to reflect the destruction of some historic buildings.</p><br>
<p>The Yorba–Slaughter Adobe is a historic adobe house located at 17127 Pomona Rincon Road near Chino, California. Built in the early 1850s, the adobe is typical of the building style prevalent during and around California&#39;s period of Mexican governance. Raimundo Yorba built the adobe on land thought to be part of Rancho El Rincon, a land grant owned by his father, Bernardo Yorba; however, a later survey determined the adobe was not part of the rancho. The younger Yorba lived in the adobe until 1868, when Forty-Niner and Mexican–American War veteran Fenton M. Slaughter bought the house. Slaughter, who later served in the California State Assembly, lived in the house until his 1897 death.</p><br>
<p>Slaughter&#39;s daughter, Julia Slaughter Fuqua, began rehabilitating the adobe in 1928. The adobe was designated a California Historical Landmark on June 20, 1935. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 7, 1975.</p><br>
<p>The adobe now functions as a branch museum of the San Bernardino County Museum and includes an 1890s period general store.</p><br>
<p>Fort Collins Armory in Fort Collins, Colorado is a historic armory building designed by local architect Arthur M. Garbutt. It was built in 1907, and it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.</p><br>
<h2>History</h2><br>
<p>An armory in Fort Collins was constructed on land owned by S.H. Clammer and F.A. Carleton who paid for the construction and leased the armory to the state. It included a basement shooting gallery, a large drill hall, officers quarters, enlisted mens quarters, and offices. used as a meeting, convention, and entertainment facility. After its construction in 1907, Fort Collins’ historic Armory building often functioned as a space for public gathering and entertainment. The building served as the communitys first permanent National Guard Armory, housing about 60 National Guardsmen. Its drill hall doubled as a public hall for Northern Colorados social and civic events. When a new armory was built on College Avenue in 1922, the building was vacated by the National Guard. Since then, the Armory building on Mountain Avenue has served the community in various ways, including as a roller skating rink, a laundry, a meeting hall, and office and retail space.</p><br>
<p>The Carnegie Library, historically known as the Upland Public Library, is a Carnegie library located at 123 East D Street in Upland, California. Built in 1913, the library was the first public building in Upland. Architect Homer W. Glidden designed the library in the Classical Revival style. The library&#39;s design features a projecting central entrance with a plain frieze supported by two columns and brick pilasters, a stucco parapet extending around most of the building, and a cornice set above dentils. The building served as a library until 1969, when the library moved to a new building. The City of Upland still owns the building and rents it to the public for community events. It is also used by the Upland Public Library to house its Literacy Program.</p><br>
<p>The library was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 10, 1990.</p><br>
<p>Bellevue, also known as Wavertree Hall Farm, is a historic home and farm complex located near Batesville, Albemarle County, Virginia. The main house was built in 1859, and is a two-story, hip-roofed brick building with a two-story pedimented portico. It features wide bracketed eaves in the Italianate style and Greek Revival trim and woodwork. There are two -story brick wings on either side of the main block added about 1913, and a two-story brick south wing added in the 1920s. Also on the property are an antebellum log slave house, several tenant houses, a pump house, chicken house, and stable and barns. There is also an unusual underground room built into the north side of one of the garden terraces.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.</p><br>
<p>Blenheim is a historic home and farm complex located at Blenheim, Albemarle County, Virginia. The once very large surrounding plantation was established by John Carter. Late in the 18th century, his son Edward Carter became the county&#39;s largest landowner, and in addition to public duties including service in the Virginia General Assembly built a mansion on this plantation where he and his family resided mostly in summers , but which was destroyed by fire and sold by auction circa 1840.</p><br>
<p>The current historic main house and outbuildings were built by politician and diplomat Andrew Stevenson in 1846. It is a -story, six-bay, gable-roofed frame building with Gothic Revival and Greek Revival style details. It has an ell at the rear of the west end. The front facade features a pair of one-story tetrastyle porches with pairs of Doric order piers. A notable outbuilding is the square "Athenaeum", a one-story, one-room, frame Greek Revival building with a pyramidal hipped roof and portico supported on Doric piers. Also on the property are a frame kitchen/laundry, a "chapel" or schoolhouse, and two smoke houses. Also on the property are two dwellings, one of which is supposed to have been built to accommodate Justice Roger B. Taney on his visits to Blenheim.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.</p><br>
<p>Blenheim Vineyards was established in 2000 on part of the property once owned by Edward Carter (of Blenheim), who sold a parcel to Thomas Jefferson which was in turn sold to Filippo Mazzei, who established one of the first Virginia wineries early in the 19th century.</p><br>
<p>Sites with a similar names but in other Virginia counties include</p><br>
<p>Blenheim (Spring Mills, Virginia), a historic home in Campbell County, Virginia</p><br>
<p>Historic Blenheim, a 19th-century Greek Revival farm house in Fairfax County, Virginia</p><br>
<p>Blenheim (Ballsville, Virginia), a historic home in Powhatan County, Virginia</p><br>
<p>Blenheim (Wakefield Corner, Virginia), a historic home in Westmoreland County, Virginia</p><br>
<p>Boyd Tavern, also known as Old Boyd Tavern, Watsons Ordinary, and Shepherds Inn, is a historic tavern located in Boyd Tavern, Albemarle County, Virginia. It was built about 1831, and is a two-story, two-over-two, three-bay double-pile frame structure. It sits on a fieldstone foundation and has a side-gable roof. A one-story addition was built in the early 20th century. The property includes a family cemetery used by the Shepherds, owners of the property from the mid-1800s to 1937. The building housed a tavern, store, and post office at various times until 1937, when it became a single-family dwelling. The house was renovated in 1978.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.</p><br>
<p>The Arizona Rancho, also known as the Higgins House, Brunswick Hotel and Arizona Hotel, is a former hotel in Holbrook, Arizona, United States. It was originally built between 1881 and 1883 as a residence, the expanded as a boarding house, a hotel, and finally as a motel. The original structure is thought to be the oldest extant structure in Holbrook.</p><br>
<h2>History</h2><br>
<p>The original house was built by Pedro Montaño, probably as a single-story house, using plastered adobe. With its dormers and steeply-pitched roof, it represents a hybrid of Hispanic and Anglo building styles. The house was expanded about 1885 with a two-story wing of adobe bricks, the Higgins addition, after an 1884 sale of the property to James and Maggie Higgins, who established a boarding house. After several changes of ownership, the Higgins House became the Brunswick Hotel after 1889, operated by John and Anna Connor. The upstairs portion of the addition was used as a dance hall and as a Masonic lodge. After several more changes of ownership, the property was bought by S. Earle Taylor, an oil investor, to house workers. The property has remained in the Taylor family since then. Lloyd Taylor, a geologist, bought the hotel from his uncle.</p><br>
<p>During the 1930s the west wing of the Brunswick Hotel was Holbrooks hospital. A kitchen addition, necessitated by this change was designed in the mid-1930s by Lorimore Skidmore. Skidmore went on to design the later additions after the hotel became the Arizona Hotel. In the 1940s the compound was enclosed with an adobe wall, and adobe loggias were added, and the hotels name was hanged again to the Arizona Rancho. During World War II the hotel was leased by Fullerton Junior College to house pilot candidates training for the USA Navy at Park Field in Holbrook. The Taylor family added to the complex for their own living quarters at this time.</p><br>
<p>With the end of the war, business prospered. The hotel catered to tourists going to California on USA 66, which ran through Holbrook. However, the main road was farther north, and a new commercial district developed along 66 a few blocks to the north of the old town center, which had been oriented to the railroad line. The construction of Interstate 40 farther away caused further decline, leading to the hotel&#39;s closure after some time as a youth hostel.</p><br>
<h2>Description</h2><br>
<p>The Arizona Rancho compound is located on a corner lot to the south of the present Holbrook business district, between the railroad tracks and the Little Colorado River. The buildings are arranged on the north side of the site, facing an open, partially walled parking area. The wall is broken by openings with decorative wagon wheels set into the spaces, echoed by round window openings in the main building with inset wagon wheels. The complex is described as a "hodgepodge" of additions and styles. It retains a general Southwestern style with an emphasis on Pueblo Revival style, mainly expressed in the motel addition. The Montaño residence alone has a steeply-pitched roof, partly obscured by a later two-story adobe addition. The motel section is a long, low structure with projecting vigas over the fronting porch. Windows throughout the complex are framed in heavy wood timbers that are flush with the adobe plaster exterior wall finish. The motel wing includes a variety of wall materials, including stone, wood framing covered with stucco, and an adaptation of log-style construction with old wood posts laid up and chinked with stucco.</p><br>
<p>The Arizona Rancho was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 17, 1997. In 2007 plans were advanced to sell some surrounding properties and to restore the Rancho.</p><br>
<p>The San Bernardino County Court House, is a Classical Revival building located at 351 N. Arrowhead Ave. in San Bernardino, is the county courthouse for San Bernardino County, California. The courthouse was built in 1927 and has served as the center of county government since then. A 1937 welfare building, a 1940 county library, and a 1940 heating plant are also located on the courthouse grounds, which are extensively landscaped and include a fountain, sundial, plaque, and the remains of the former county courthouse.</p><br>
<p>The courthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 12, 1998.</p><br>
<h2>History</h2><br>
<p>Because of an Earthquake that occurred in the 1920s, the Earlier County Courthouse was severely damaged and found unsafe. The County Supervisors suggested constructiong a new courthouse. After reviewing three sites and public opinions fond of the new courthouse idea, the supervisors bought a block on North Arrowhead Street and issued a $450,000 bond for the construction of the new courthouse. On November 17, 1925, R.W. Wescott was selected as contractor.</p><br>
<p>Noted local architect Howard E. Jones (1885 - 1966), who had proposed multiple ideas for remodels of the original Courthouse, was responsible for design. He is said to have drawn inspiration from the 1893 World Columbian Exposition in Chicago and the recent City Beautiful movement, which sparked the popularisation of Classical Revival and other monumental Architectural styles in the United States.</p><br>
<h2>Description</h2><br>
<p>The building&#39;s design features classical columns spanning the second and third floors, a parapet along the roof line, regularly spaced windows, and extensive use of projecting blocks on the front facade. The courthouse is faced with unpainted stone and stucco, an uncommon design choice.</p><br>
<p>It is the only surviving Classical Revival building in the city.</p><br>
<p>The Pure Oil Station in Geneva, Illinois is a former gas station for the Pure Oil Company. The historic building was recognized by the National Park Service on its National Register of Historic Places on April 23, 2013.</p><br>
<h2>History</h2><br>
<p>The Pure Oil Station in Geneva, Illinois was built in 1937 on Illinois Route 38 (West State Street) at its intersection with Fifth Street. The Pure Oil Company popularized the idea of filling station buildings. Prior to the 1920s, filling stations were regarded as unappealing fire hazards and were kept away from residential areas. Pure Oil developed a cheap, attractive design in the Tudor Revival style that fit the suburban aesthetic ideal. Pure Oil&#39;s design became their corporate trademark starting in 1927. Carl August Petersen, the Chief Engineer of Marketing Construction for Pure Oil, was responsible for the design which was replicated all over the country.</p><br>
<p>By 1945, there were six gas stations along the four blocks of downtown State Street. Only two remain—this station and an unnamed station of questionable integrity at 427 State Street. It is not a contributing property of the Central Geneva Historic District, but is within its physical boundaries.</p><br>
<h2>Architecture</h2><br>
<p>The main facade faces Illinois Route 38 to the north, and the east facade faces South Fifth Street. The exterior is brick, covered in white paint. The east section of the building serviced pedestrians and the west section serviced vehicles. The brickwork is decoratively skintled (bricks are irregularly projecting at varying degrees). Most of the building is covered with a steeply pitched gable roof. It is covered with blue terra cotta tile. A flat roof covers the south half of the service bays, though it is mostly hidden from view because of the pitched roof. Three brick chimneys flank the ends of the gables. Two of these chimneys have a large metal letter "P", painted white, a Pure Oil emblem.</p><br>
<p>The Gann Building is a historic building located at 218 S. Market St. in Benton, Arkansas. The building, which was built in 1893, is the only known extant building to have been built out of bauxite. Dr. Dewell Gann Sr., had the building constructed as an office for his medical practice; the building was built by his patients in lieu of payment for medical services. After his office became successful, Gann helped establish the Saline County Medical Society. Gann&#39;s son, Dewell Gann Jr., also worked in the office; Gann Jr., was a successful physician as well and was named a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh in 1925. The office was converted to a city library in 1946, and later became a local museum in 1967.</p><br>
<p>The Gann Building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 21, 1975.</p><br>
<p>Mount Fair is a historic home and farm complex located in Albemarle County, Virginia. The main house was built about 1848, and is a -story, five-bay, frame building with Greek Revival style details. It has a hipped roof with widow&#39;s walk and a one-story, one-bay porch with a flat roof supported by Doric order columns. Also on the property are a contributing detached kitchen, a greenhouse, and two contributing structures, an icehouse and a spring house. The tract also has three contributing sites: the ruins of slave quarters, a slave cemetery, and a family cemetery.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.</p><br>
<p>Carrsbrook is a historic home and farm complex located near Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia. The main house was built about 1785, and is a five-part Palladian style dwelling. It has a central, projecting -story, three-bay-wide section flanked by -story, single-bay wings connected by hyphens. The front facade features a single-story dwarf portico, supported by Doric order columns. From 1798 to 1815 the house served as the residence and school of Thomas Jefferson&#39;s ward and nephew, Peter Carr.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.</p><br>
<p>Faulkner House, also known as Seymour, Montesano, Garallen, and Old Ivy Inn, is a historic home located near Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia. It was built in 1855–1856, and enlarged and remodeled in 1907 in the Colonial Revival style under the direction of architect Waddy B. Wood. The original section is the central two-story, brick structure topped by a hipped roof. In 1907, the house was enlarged with the addition of recessed, two-story, single-pile side wings and monumental front portico. Toward the end of the American Civil War, the house served as temporary headquarters of Union General Thomas Devin and was the home of Senator Thomas S. Martin from 1906 to 1919.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. Since 1975, Faulkner House has served as the headquarters of the Miller Center of Public Affairs.</p><br>
<p>Woodlands is a historic home and farm complex located near Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia. The main block was built in 1842–1843, and is a brick I-house with Federal detailing. It was expanded in the 1890s by a two-story frame-and-brick rear "T" with one- and two-story wraparound verandahs. Also on the property is a tall, narrow frame barn, dated to the 1840s, and later farm buildings erected in the 1910s and &#39;20s including a frame dairy barn, a glazed-tile silo, and a stone-and-frame horse barn.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.</p><br>
<p>Gallison Hall is a historic home located near Charlottesville in Albemarle County, Virginia, United States. It was designed by the architect Stanhope Johnson in the Georgian Revival style, and built between 1931 and 1933. It consists of a 2½-story, five-bay, brick center section with a steeply pitched hipped roof, flanked by -story, three-bay, gable-roofed wings connected by hyphens. At each end are a seven-bay brick arcades connected to a -story two-bay gable-roofed garage on the east and an identical arcade connected to an octagonal gazebo brick on the west. The house is set among English gardens designed by Charles F. Gillette.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.</p><br>
<p>Arrowhead, also known as Arrowhead at Red Hill, is a historic home and farm complex located near Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia. It consists of a two-story, three-bay, gable-roofed frame center section dated to the 1850s; a two-story, multi-bay north extension added in the early 1900s; and a two-bay, two-story library wing added about 1907–1908. The interior features Greek Revival style details. Also on the property are a one-story frame kitchen building, a brick smokehouse, a large icehouse , and a -story board-and-batten cottage.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.</p><br>
<p>The George W. DeLoach House is a historic home in Hagan, Georgia. The house was built in 1892 by George Wesley DeLoach and is an example of a Victorian style of architecture called "The New Planter Style". DeLoach was an early settler in Hagan and was instrumental in the creation of Evans County, Georgia. The house was placed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 28, 1982.</p><br>
<p>Red Hills is a historic home and farm complex located near Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia. It consists of a two-story, five bay brick main section built about 1797 in the Georgian style, and two brick rear wings. It has a modern, one-story frame wing. The front facade features one-story, gabled portico of Colonial Revival design added about 1939. Also on the property are a contributing barn , corncrib and shed , shed , well , and slave cemetery .</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.</p><br>
<h2>Slave Population</h2><br>
<p>According to the 1850 census, Red Hills Plantation was tended by a labor force of 24 slaves; many of these slaves lie in the slave cemetery which is still a part of the Red Hills property.</p><br>
<p>The Anchorage is a historic home and farm complex located near Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia. The original section of the house, built about 1825, consists of a two-story, brick hall and parlor plan dwelling with a raised basement and a slate roof. About 1850, a north facing brick wing was added and the house was remodeled to reflect the then popular Italianate and Gothic Revival styles. An existing porch was later made two-story, and, in the early 1900s, a small wood framed kitchen wing was added. Also on the property are a contributing barn and family cemetery.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.</p><br>
<p>Birdwood is a historic home located on the grounds of the University of Virginia&#39;s Birdwood Golf Course near Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia. The documented history of what would come to be known as Birdwood began in the early 18th century, when David Lewis acquired the property in a 3,000 acre land grant from the Crown. Four other owners purchased several hundred acres of this grant over the next 150 years, including John Dabney in 1759, John Kerr in 1793, Hoare Browse Trist in 1800, and William Garth in 1810.</p><br>
<p>Garth built the Birdwood pavilion and four surrounding dependencies between 1819 and 1830; the entrance drive was also built at that time. It has been suggested that Thomas Jefferson&#39;s workmen may have assisted with the construction of the buildings due to the shared classical characteristics of the Birdwood structures and the contemporaneous University of Virginia pavilions. The farm was likely a thriving plantation, as Garth shared an interest in scientific agricultural practices with the local elite farming community. Garth produced tobacco, corn, wheat, wool, and butter with the help of 52 enslaved workers by 1850. The plantation was the site of horse races run by the Birdwood Jockey Club. During the Civil War, it was also the subject of a raid by General Custer in 1865.</p><br>
<p>Samuel Buck purchased the Birdwood property in 1879. The Bucks only owned the property for eleven years, but they appeared to have been active farmers. A description of the property at that time includes a mention of quarters for enslaved workers, a gardeners cottage, orchards, berry patches, a roof cistern, wine cellar, apple room, a multitude of trees representing different geographies of the USA, a poultry yard, walnut trees, and a stocked fish pond. Bucks ownership of the property was followed by William Chamberlain&#39;s in 1891, although no information has come to light about his activities. Charles Edgar purchased Birdwood in 1903, and constructed a new underground piping system to provide water to the house and also the large building addition on the southern side of the pavilion.</p><br>
<p>Hollis Rinehart, Birdwood owner from 1909 to 1921, undertook many alterations to the property during his tenure to create the country estate character that still remains. Rinehart was a wealthy businessman and a member of the university&#39;s Board of Visitors. His alterations of the property included the construction of the stone shed and the water tower. He also installed the ornamental gardens that were later photographed by Rufus Holsinger in 1917–1918.</p><br>
<p>Holsingers photographs documented the formal entry drive and looped access at the pavilions front portico; the gardens; swimming pool and pool pavilion; garden pergola; garden statuary, urns, and fountain; and views into the surrounding landscape. By that time, many of the trees surrounding the buildings and gardens were mature, suggesting that previous owners had planted them. These include the tree allee along the entrance drive and the pecan trees south of the pavilion.</p><br>
<p>The year 1921 ushered in a new owner and additional structures. Henry Fonda constructed the brick barn and wood garage, suggesting that the property was still used for active farming and that its owner likely owned a car. James De Witt purchased the core property in 1936, although by this time the Birdwood land holdings reduced to 560 acres.</p><br>
<p>Cornelius Walworth Middleton and Isabelle Hoxie Middleton purchased Birdwood Farm in 1940 and undertook renovations to the main pavilion and also constructed Middleton House, the Caretaker&#39;s Cottage, several lakes, and a show barn for their Hereford cattle. Richard Hoxie Middleton and Martha Haugh Middleton took over ownership after the passing of CW Middleton and raised their four boys on the farm - Richard, Robert, John and William.</p><br>
<p>In 1967, the University of Virginia purchased the first of several portions of the Birdwood property. The university built a golf course at Birdwood with a separate entry drive and features related to the sport, thus maintaining the open quality of the former agricultural fields. Several of the buildings near the mansion are currently used for housing.</p><br>
<p>Birdwood was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.</p><br>
<p>Extant Historic Features:</p><br>
<p>Birdwood Pavilion, c. 1819-1830</p><br>
<p>Slave Quarters, c. 1819-1830</p><br>
<p>Ice House, c. 1830</p><br>
<p>Northwest Storage Building, c. 1830 Southeast Storage Building, c 1819-1830 Southwest Storage Building, c. 1819-1830 Agricultural Landscape</p><br>
<p>Approach Drive with Circle near Pavilion Pavilion Addition</p><br>
<p>Trees in Front Lawn</p><br>
<p>Allee of Trees along Approach Drive Pecan Trees in Rear Lawn</p><br>
<p>Ornamental Gardens</p><br>
<p>Water Tower, c. 1909</p><br>
<p>Stone Shed, C. 1909</p><br>
<p>Hedges near Front Portico</p><br>
<p>Marble Fountain</p><br>
<p>Wood Garage, c. 1920</p><br>
<p>Barn, c. 1925</p><br>
<p>Silo, c. 1930</p><br>
<p>Stone Garage, c. 1940</p><br>
<p>Middleton House, c. 1940</p><br>
<p>Caretaker Cottage, 1945</p><br>
<p>Lake</p><br>
<p>Bentivar is a historic home and farm located near Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia. It is a one-story, double-pile brick residence, with</p><br>
<p>English basement and clearstory attic. It has a Palladian piano nobile plan. The traditional date for the building of Bentivar is 1795, but rebuilt about 1830 after a fire. Also on the property is a stone structure, apparently originally used as a dairy; ice pit; and graveyard.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.</p><br>
<p>Mechum River Farm is an historic manor house and farm located near Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia. The original house was built about 1820 presumably by a Burch family member, then updated and expanded about 1850 in the Gothic Revival style during the ownership of John C. Burch and Lucinda E. Gay Burch. It is a -story, three-bay, brick hall and parlor plan dwelling set on a raised basement with a solid brick foundation and a side gable roof. It features a hipped-roof portico over the central single-leaf entry. It has a rear addition built about 1920 and an extension to that built in 1976. Also on the property are a contributing barn , shed , wood shed , Delco shed , smokehouse , chicken coop , privy , shed , and family cemetery.</p><br>
<p>It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.</p><br>
